Regional Analysis - Export Markets
Regional analysis of performance of UK food and non-alcoholic exports across EU and non-EU regions.
In this section:
EU
The performance of UK food and non-alcoholic drink exports across the EU in 2010
varied from a high of +62.2% to Finland (sourcing a large amount of its
commodity supply from the UK in 2010 including sugars and meats but with also
strong
gains in prepared foods and non-alcoholic beverages) to a low of -19.3% to
Greece
(with declines in nearly all major categories due to the economic problems
reducing demand for overseas goods).
The larger EU markets have grown moderately apart from Germany, covered
previously, growing by over a third since 2009 (+35.7%):
- Ireland (+3.1%, including 14.9% growth in cheese and 78% increase in pork).
- France (+9.0%, including 18.5% growth in fish and seafood, +27.4% in Dairy and
+6.2% in meat)
- The Netherlands (+5.5%, with 34.1% growth in fresh beef, +9.5% in chocolate and
+11.7% in breakfast cereals)
The progress of Central European countries has improved vastly compared to the
last few years. Only exports to Lithuania were down in 2010 (-8.4%) with strong
growth seen in Latvia +32.3%, Czech Republic +24.5% and Slovakia +22.1%. Poland
has rebounded with growth of 15.3% in 2010 due to much stronger gains in fish
and
seafood (+123.4%) and the meat sector (+16.0%) which contracted in 2009.
Growth in exports to Eurozone countries was 7.75%, slightly under the EU total
as a whole due to the impressive gains made in central European countries.
UK Exports of Food & Non-alcoholic drinks to the EU:
Top 20 countries
2009-2010 (£ million)
| |
Country |
2009 |
2010 |
% change 2009-10 |
| 1 (-) |
Ireland |
2,606.7 |
2,686.5 |
3.1 |
| 2 (-) |
France |
1,230.2 |
1,341.2 |
9.0 |
| 3 (-) |
Netherlands |
859.3 |
906.5 |
5.5 |
| 4 (-) |
Germany |
664.6 |
901.7 |
35.7 |
| 5 (-) |
Spain |
586.2 |
607.2 |
3.6 |
| 6 (-) |
Italy |
452.4 |
433.1 |
-4.3 |
| 7 (-) |
Belgium |
374.7 |
433.0 |
15.6 |
| 8 (-) |
United States |
303.0 |
390.7 |
28.9 |
| 9 (-) |
Denmark |
162.0 |
178.5 |
10.2 |
| 10 (-) |
Portugal |
154.0 |
151.8 |
-1.4 |
| 11 (+1) |
Norway |
127.6 |
149.3 |
17.1 |
| 12 (-1) |
Sweden |
130.4 |
142.4 |
9.2 |
| 13 (-) |
Canada |
124.3 |
139.0 |
11.8 |
| 14 (-) |
Poland |
113.3 |
130.7 |
15.3 |
| 15 (-) |
Russia |
96.8 |
115.4 |
19.2 |
| 16 (-) |
United Arab Emirates |
89.2 |
109.4 |
22.7 |
| 17 (-) |
Australia |
80.7 |
93.4 |
15.5 |
| 18 (+4) |
Hong Kong |
66.9 |
91.2 |
36.3 |
| 19 (+6) |
Finland |
49.9 |
80.9 |
62.2 |
| 20 (+3) |
Switzerland |
63.7 |
77.6 |
21.7 |
Source: HMRC Trade Info
Note: Eurozone members marked as bold. Changes in ranking positions are versus 2009.
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Non-EU
Non-EU exports as a whole outperformed the EU significantly and as a result the
non-EU share of all food and non-alcoholic drink exports jumped from 20.6% in
2009 to 23.1% in 2010.
The non-EU region showing the highest rate of growth for UK food and drink
exports in 2010 was Africa helped by gains in several markets which have grown
exponentially over the last 5 years including Ghana and Algeria. Soft drinks
were up
38.9% in the region as was breakfast cereals +38.9%, however increases in
dairy,
cereal commodities and fish/seafood were responsible for over 60% of export
growth.
Asia, up an impressive 34.6% Singapore +80.9% and Thailand +60.2%. Growth was
driven by the baking +36.0%, meat +39.9% and prepared foods sectors with strong
gains in many value added products.
North America continued to make gains in 2010 with growth of 23.9% associated
mainly with the USA +28.9% and Canada +11.8%. Fish and Seafood +42.6%, Sauces
and
Condiments +36.1% and other food preparations +103.6% were the key growth
sectors.
The Eastern Europe region grew by 19.1% mainly due to dairy exports of less than
£250k in 2009 expanding to £5.5m in 2010. There were also strong gains in the
prepared foods category including sauces and condiments +76.7% and lightly
processed coffee, tea and spices +22.8%.
UK Exports of Food and Non-alcoholic drinks to the Non-EU
(2009-10)
| Country |
2009 |
2010 |
% change 2009-10 |
| Other Western Europe |
269.8 |
314.1 |
16.4 |
| Norway |
127.6 |
149.3 |
17.0 |
| Switzerland |
63.7 |
77.6 |
21.8 |
| Gibraltar |
34.2 |
34.5 |
0.9 |
| Turkey |
26.2 |
33.5 |
27.9 |
| Eastern Europe |
125.3 |
149.2 |
19.1 |
| Russia |
96.8 |
115.4 |
19.2 |
| Ukraine |
16.5 |
19.8 |
20.0 |
| North America |
428.3 |
530.7 |
23.9 |
| United States |
303.0 |
390.7 |
28.9 |
| Canada |
124.3 |
139.0 |
11.8 |
| Asia |
376.1 |
506.3 |
34.6 |
| Hong Kong |
66.9 |
91.2 |
36.3 |
| Japan |
79.7 |
76.6 |
-3.9 |
| China |
49.7 |
63.9 |
28.5 |
| Singapore |
21.3 |
38.5 |
80.9 |
| Thailand |
23.9 |
38.3 |
60.2 |
| Malaysia |
22.6 |
29.0 |
28.0 |
| Vietnam |
20.3 |
28.4 |
40.0 |
| Korea South |
23.2 |
28.0 |
20.6 |
| Afghanistan |
12.2 |
22.5 |
84.6 |
| Philippines |
5.3 |
21.0 |
293.9 |
| India |
12.8 |
19.1 |
48.8 |
| Middle East |
310.1 |
354.7 |
14.4 |
| United Arab Emirates |
89.2 |
109.4 |
22.7 |
| Saudia Arabia |
75.9 |
75.9 |
0.0 |
| Israel |
35.9 |
49.8 |
38.9 |
| Kuwait |
26.5 |
26.9 |
1,7 |
| Africa |
290.6 |
403.3 |
38.8 |
| Egypt |
74.1 |
75.4 |
1.7 |
| Nigeria |
63.6 |
71.2 |
11.8 |
| South Africa |
27.9 |
44.8 |
60.7 |
| Algeria |
23.8 |
40.4 |
69.5 |
| Ghana |
13.1 |
21.0 |
59.6 |
| Latin America and the Caribbean |
107.7 |
127.1 |
18.0 |
| Brazil |
19.6 |
21.1 |
7.6 |
| Mexico |
7.7 |
12.8 |
65.2 |
| Chile |
4.9 |
9.0 |
83.2 |
| Oceania |
94.7 |
109.2 |
15.3 |
| Australia |
80.7 |
93.2 |
15.5 |
| New Zealand |
13.0 |
15.2 |
16.9 |
Source: HMRC Trade Info
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More information
Download the full UK Food and Drink Export Performance (full year 2010) statistics research report - pdf | 200kb
Last reviewed: 07 Mar 2011