GDA Labels: Why not colour code?

Food retailers, caterers and manufacturers across Europe have supported the use of Guideline Daily Amount (GDA) labelling as an objective way of providing nutritional information and helping consumers construct a healthy, balanced diet through developing their nutritional knowledge.

A key strength of the GDA scheme is that it is based on facts and does not set out to demonise products that should form part of any healthy, balanced diet.

GDA labels provide nutritional facts on a per portion basis about the food in a pack and show how it would contribute to the diet whereas traffic lights offer an assessment about whether 100g of that product is high, medium or low for a particular nutrient without reference to the total diet or the actual serving size. The GDA scheme also provides clear information about calories – vital in the fight against obesity – which is something that is not easily colour coded.

So we have chosen to use numbers instead of colours because it's a more accurate way for consumers to tell if a portion of a particular food contains a higher or lower amount of a certain nutrient, compared to another product.

This supports our belief that the key to making consumers more food literate lies in encouraging them to look at what's inside the packs they are buying and think about this in the context of their whole diet.

More information

Download the full PDF report: GDA Labels: Improving the food literacy of consumers - pdf | 375kb


Last reviewed: 26 Apr 2010