Food Company's Story - about GDAs

Jonathan Horrell, Corporate Affairs Director, UK and Ireland, Kraft Foods

Jonathan HorrellAt Kraft we continually develop our business to meet consumers' needs and their expectations of our products.

A brand such as Dairylea, for example, is made from cheese and milk, and provides children with a good source of calcium. In fact, all Dairylea processed cheese1 products provide 1/3 of a child's reference nutrient intake (RNI) for calcium and many are fortified with vitamin D to help with calcium absorption.

To further enhance Dairylea's contribution to the diet we have made numerous nutritional improvements over the past 10 years, with a focus on reducing salt, fat, and saturated fat where it is possible to do so. Ongoing consumer research and insight from talking to mums has informed this evolution.

Communicating these benefits is vital to our success, and GDA labels on the front of our packs help shoppers see clearly what's inside the products we supply. This in turn helps people make healthier choices, in line with Government's obesity strategy set out in its report “Healthy weight, healthy lives”.

For example, in the past 18 months alone we have:

  • Sept '08: re-launched Dairylea Light Slices with an 18% salt and 14% fat reduction (since '06)
  • Nov '07: re-launched Dairylea Slices with a 13% salt reduction (since '06)

GDA labels are effective at communicating these changes to consumers – when the amount of calories, fat, sugar or salt changes, so does the number on the front of the pack.

Had we adopted traffic light labels, we would actually obscure the facts about improved nutrition. Traffic lights would, therefore, reduce the incentive for us to look for step-by-step changes, even though these are worth it in their own right and can add up to major changes over time.

Dairylea 25g light slices Dairylea 25g light slices

Dairylea 25g light slices - Post reformulationDairylea 25g light slices - post reformulation

GDA labels clearly communicate that the salt and fat content has been reduced in this product. On a traffic light label, the colours have remained the same and so do not indicate the salt and fat reduction.

Reformulation is a continuous process and we persist in pushing the boundaries to reduce salt, fat, and saturated fat further, and sometimes we have pushed too far.

A good example of this lies with our Dairylea Stripcheese product, re-launched with a new recipe – 21% fat reduction, 24% less saturated fat, and 18% less salt – in June 2007. Consumers did not like the new recipe, taste-related complaints increased and so we reverted to the original recipe. This experience illustrates how great taste must always be our top priority.

A Dairylea cheese triangle has fewer calories and less fat and saturated fat than the same amount of mature cheddar, and more sugars and salt, yet both products receive the same traffic light colours, which could easily confuse an at-a-glance shopper.

Dairylea 20g cheese triangle

Calories Sugars Fat Saturates Salt
48 1.1g 3.9g 2.7g 0.5g
3% 1% 6% 13% 10%
Percent of Child GDA

Mature cheddar 20g cheese chunk

Calories Sugars Fat Saturates Salt
82 <0.1g 7.0g 4.4g 0.4g
4% 0% 10% 22% 7%
Percent of Child GDA

Using traffic lights, consumers will find it difficult to spot the option with lower saturated fat. Likewise, for companies there is limited incentive to review product nutrition if a product with a one-third reduction in saturated fat carries the same red 'no go' label.

The Food Standards Agency has commended Kraft for its efforts in reformulating Dairylea products. But these efforts would be hindered rather than helped if we were to use Multiple Traffic Lights (MTL) labels.

The formula used to determine the colour coding is based on an analysis of a 100g portion size, which can result in significant anomalies when assessing foods such as cheese triangles that are consumed in smaller portions.

Like many other companies, Kraft is committed to a variety of health and wellness initiatives, including reformulating our products in our standard, as well as better-for-you, ranges. We use consumer insights and research to guide our product development and we seek to provide consumers with product choices that fit into their lives.

To support this work, we have long advocated a simple system of front-of-pack food labelling. From the perspective of Dairylea and our marketplace, for people who want to select healthier foods and the companies that want to make them, GDA labels provide better encouragement to reformulate and are more effective at signposting healthier options within categories.

Kraft is one of 72 companies that have now opted to use GDA labels. These companies produce over 20,000 food and drinks lines, and their details are filed in the appendices.

About Jonathan

Jonathan Horrell is Kraft Foods' Corporate Affairs Director, UK and Ireland. He has responsibility for external and internal communications, issues management and community involvement.

He has been at Kraft since 2003 and has managed communications programmes supporting the company's introduction of coffees from Rainforest Alliance Certified farms to the UK and Ireland, including media relations and stakeholder engagement. He also leads Kraft's UK & Ireland communications and public affairs initiatives.

Jonathan previously worked in the UK dairy industry, as head of communications at First Milk a £500-million farmer owned milk business with interests in milk distribution, processing and marketing. Between 1990 and 1994 Jonathan worked as a journalist on a variety of IT and finance titles.

More information

References

  1. Dairylea Bites is not legally defined as a “processed cheese” product; it is a “cheddar processed cheese”. This means that we are not legally able to add anything to the ingredients other than cheddar, water, and emulsifying salts. So we are not able to fortify Bites with calcium and vitamin D. Dairylea Cheddar Slices and Grated Cheddar are “natural cheese” and therefore, again, we are not able to fortify them with added calcium and vitamin D.